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L UNG AND B REAST C ANCER D EATHS A MONG A RIZONA F EMALES , 1970-1999 Tim Flood, MD, Medical Director, and Amy C. Stoll, MS, Epidemiologist Bureau of Public Health Statistics, Arizona Department of Health Services SUMMARY For the past 17 years, the number of women dying of lung cancer in Arizona has surpassed the number dying of breast cancer . In 1999, deaths from lung cancer for Arizona women totaled 1102 and deaths from breast cancer totaled 657. There was a steady increase in female lung cancer death rates between 1970 to 1987, and then the rate stabilized at around 29 deaths per 100,000 women for the past 12 years (1988 to 1999). Breast cancer mortality rates have decreased since 1970, with an impressive 17% decline ...

Prudential Financial is a service mark of The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Newark, NJ and its affiliates The Prudential Insurance Company of America 751 Broad Street, Newark, NJ 07102-3777 RX25 DOC IFS-A005004, Ed. 04/02, Exp. 10/11/03 58 Breast Cancer Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in the United States. The National Cancer Institute estimates that the risk of a woman developing breast cancer in her lifetime is 1 in 8 (more than half of the lifetime risk is after age 65). In three-fourths of cases, the woman presents with a palpable breast mass. Other cases are diagnosed by screening mammography ( breast x-ray). The diagnosis of breast cancer is made by biopsy. In-situ breast cancers (Stage 0) have malignant cells within the mammary ducts but do not invade the surrounding breast tissue. There are two types ...

Questions and Answers About Female Breast Cancer What is Breast Cancer ? Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that develops from the cells of the breast . It is the most common type of cancer among women in the United States. It is most often curable when found early. The normal breast consists of three main components: the lobules (milk-producing glands), the ducts (thin tubes that connect the lobules to the nipple) and the stroma (fatty tissue and ligaments surrounding the ducts and lobules, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels). About 80% of breast cancers start in the ducts. What are the early signs of breast cancer ? Some of the warning signs of breast cancer include: · A lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm areas; · A change in the size or shape of the breast ; · A discharge from ...

British scientist Philippa Darbre found a deodorant chemical – parabens – in breast tissue taken from 20 women with breast cancer . She says more research is needed to investigate the effects of using deodorants long-term. and deodorant are they linked? Deodorant breast ca ncer scare Deodorant breas t cancer scare Chris Rich Chart Show © Science Upd8 Our listeners are getting scared. They want to know if there is a link between cancer and deodorant. Please plan one minute of radio talk for my chart show to give listeners a balanced picture. Use the info sheet and my planning form to help you. Page 2 Breast cancer and deodorant Info sheet ROLL ON Breast ...

breast cancer Breast Cancer in 2004 Basics Challenges Human Perspectives Nancy Price Mendenhall, M.D. Radiation Oncology mendenan@shands.ufl.edu Barbara Shea, M.D., Medical Oncology. sheabf@medicine.ufl.edu Breast Cancer : Objectives Demographics and epidemiology Risk Factors and Genetics Pathology and Natural History Staging and Prognosis Loco-regional Therapy Systemic Therapy Breast Cancer : Objectives Demographics and epidemiology Breast Cancer :Demographics Most common malignancy in women Second leading cause of cancer mortality ~185,000 cases; ~44,000 deaths per uear Lifetime risk of 1 in 8 for US women Most common cause of death in women 35 to 54, age of maximum social responsibility ...

PREGNANCY AND BREAST CANCER 1. Introduction Breast cancer remains the most common cancer in women, with a lifetime risk of almost 11% (one in nine) in the UK. 1 There has been an overall increase in the incidence of breast cancer but in the UK mortality has fallen by over 30% in the last decade. It is likely that this is due to the widespread introduction of tamoxifen in treatment regimens and the introduction of breast screening. 2 Obstetricians will see an increasing number of women who are pregnant or seeking pregnancy after treatment for breast cancer .This guideline updates the RCOG advice published in July 1997. 2. Methodology A literature search was performed using Medline (1997–2002). The key words used were ‘ breast cancer ’, ‘ breast neoplasms’,‘mastectomy’,‘pregnancy’,‘pregnancy complications’,‘breast...

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 08/19/03 For more information: shughes@wellnesscommunitytn.org Newly Diagnosed with Breast Cancer ? There is Help. A New Support Group brought to you by The Wellness Community Knoxville, TN (August 19, 2003) – The Wellness Community, a national non-profit organization based in Knoxville, will be starting a specialized support and education group targeting females who are Newly Diagnosed with Breast Cancer . This unique 10-week program, starting September 18 th at 10am, will feature information on education and support designed to help patients navigate through the maze of decisions and emotions accompanying the diagnosis of breast cancer . Each 2-hour meeting allows an hour for an educational program and another hour for questions, answers, and sharing among participants. Betsy Boyd, breast cancer ...

Harvard Center for cancer prevention Harvard school of public health 665 Huntington Avenue Boston, Ma 02115 | 617.432.0038 www.hsph.harvard.edu/ cancer | hccp@hsph.harvard.edu The Breast Each breast has several sections called lobes. Each lobe has small- er sections called lobules, which produce milk when a woman is breast feeding. The lobes and lobules are linked by tubes called ducts. Ducts are the tubes that carry the milk from the lobules to the nipple. Breast Cancer Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast grow out of control. The cells clump together and form a malignant (cancerous) tumor. T here are two main types of breast cancer . Breast cancer that begins in the lobes and spreads to nearby tissue is called invasive lobular carcinoma. Breast cancer that begins in the ducts and spreads to nearby ...

Breast Cancer : The Year in Review S everal breast health and breast cancer issues made headlines in 2003, including breast self-examination, hormone replacement therapy and lifestyle factors. What follows is a recap of the issues and the Komen Foundation’s recommendations. The Headline: Breast Self-Examination (BSE) As a result of the Shanghai Study, the validity of BSE was called into question. This study occurred in Shanghai, China, from 1989-2000 and involved 266,000 women. Half had in-depth breast self-exam training and half received no training. After 10 years of follow-up, the researchers found that the mortality from breast cancer was the same in both groups. In May 2003, the American Cancer Society (ACS) updated its guidelines for breast self-examination (BSE), recommending that BSE is an option for women beginning at age 20. Komen ...

Service Pledge for Breast Cancer Page 2 Service Pledge for Breast Cancer Breakthrough is asking breast units to make explicit written local service pledges to every person affected by breast cancer . Although many of the following are not enshrined in law, every woman (and man 4 ) suspected of or affected by breast cancer should have the right to expect: Access and waiting Minimum standards concerns about symptoms to be taken seriously and referrals to be made according to national guidelines 5 an appointment with a specialist within two weeks of urgent referral diagnosis by triple assessment, when clinically relevant, and test results to be communicated in person, not more than five working days following tests support from her GP when seeking a second opinion, without fear of ...

Asian American Network for Cancer Awareness, Research and Training Breast Cancer Information Sheet What is Breast Cancer ? Breast cancer begins in the tissue of the breast . It is the overgrowth of abnormal cells in the breast (also known as a malignant tumor of the breast ). Inside the breasts are glands (lobes) that produce and release milk after a woman has a baby. The tubes that connect the lobes to the nipple, where milk is released, are called ducts. The breast itself is made up of lobes, ducts, and fatty, connective and lymphatic tissue. Breast cancer can occur in any part of the breast region. Facts: • Breast cancer rates increase with successive generations of Asians living in the U.S. ? • Women of Asian/Pacific Islander ancestry have experienced a 15% increase in incidence of invasive ...

Introduction We created the Breast Cancer Kit to highlight the key principles for you, as you manage the cancer decision-making process. In it, you will find tools designed to present you with insightful information you as a patient or caregiver will find helpful in your own search for the best cancer treatment available. Undoubtedly, many unfamiliar issues surface after a cancer diagnosis – questions and concerns you never imagined you would have to face. It’s OK to feel overwhelmed, angry or upset. Your situation requires you to make a multitude of tough decisions, often immediately. But you do have the power to make sharp, informed decisions. You have the power to take charge of your situation but to do so, you need to sort through all of the emotions – yours and your loved ones’ – assess all of the facts and identify a solution to help you get back on track. As you flip through the following pages, ...

Younger women with breast cancer Page 2 Breast Cancer Care is the leading provider of breast cancer information and support across the UK. We are committed to providing accessible, high-quality services for everyone affected by breast cancer . All our services are free and include a helpline, website, publications, and practical and emotional support. For more information call the Breast Cancer Care helpline on 0808 800 6000 (textphone 0808 800 6001) or visit www.breastcancercare.org.uk. Page 3 Contents Introduction 2 Your diagnosis 3 Your feelings 3 Telling others 4 Hereditary breast cancer 5 Treatment-related issues 7 Fertility 7 Diagnosis during pregnancy 10 Physical effects 11 ...

In recognition of Breast Cancer Awareness Month What’s New in Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment? The following nationally renowned experts are available to discuss the latest developments in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer . Risk Assessment: Seema Khan, M.D. Chemotherapy and Hormone Therapy: William Gradishar, M.D. Breast Reconstruction: Neil Fine, M.D. Radiation Therapy: Krystina Kiel, M.D. Debunking Breast Cancer Myths Women and men alike are confused by breast cancer “myths.” Doctors at Northwestern Memorial are available to set the fiction straight. Examples include: Myth: I have to have a family history of breast cancer to be at risk. True: 80% of women who develop breast cancer before age 85 do not have a family history of breast disease. Myth: Breast cancer is the number one killer of women. True: ...

Center for Environmental Health Studies (617) 482-9485 44 Farnsworth Street, Boston, MA 02210 http://www.jsi.com Breast Cancer and Exposure to Ionizing Radiation 1 Breast Cancer and Exposure to Ionizing Radiation Summary: There is strong evidence that breast cancer may be associated with exposure to ionizing radiation. This evidence includes studies of nuclear workers and others exposed to ionizing radiation. These findings are consistent with the National Research Council’s determination that breast tissue is sensitive to ionizing radiation. Breast cancer is designated as a “specified” cancer under the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act. Historically, breast cancer incidence and mortality have both been very high in Los Alamos County. Incidence and mortality in Rio Arriba County has been moderate to low ...

breast cancer Improving Outcomes for Breast Cancer Patients Through Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis Breast Cancer Performance Improvement Team University Medical Center January 21, 2004 Breast Cancer Project Reasons Breast Cancer was chosen as our 2002-2003 Performance Improvement and Patient Safety Project: Breast Cancer is one of our highest risk, most problem prone and highest incidence diagnosis within UMC’s patient population - Breast Cancer is the second leading cause of death in women UMC was not satisfied with our performance related to early detection, diagnosis and treatment of Breast Cancer Breast Cancer Project Team Members Include: Larry Dorsey – Hospital Director Marilyn McLaughlin – Nursing Director Dr. James Falterman – Medical Director ...

155 Sixth Avenue, 10th Floor New York, NY 10013 212-206-6610 1-877-YSC-1011 www.youngsurvival.org [ From the YSC Bulletin Board ] Powerful. Vital. Unstoppable. For me, these words best describe the women of the YSC and its message — if you are fighting to raise awareness about young women with breast cancer , you can be sure of one thing: You are not alone. Once considered an outsider in the breast cancer community, the YSC has succeeded in taking its message mainstream, right where it belongs. Beth Murphy, author and producer of “Fighting For Our Future” The Young Survival Coalition has a uniting spirit, a loving heart and the smarts to ensure that the medical, scientific and advocacy communities finally address the issues of young women and breast cancer . It is saving lives and offering many hope and comfort. ...

Abortion and Breast Cancer Scientific Research Breast cancer is a very important health concern for women. For all women, the risk of breast cancer increases with age. According to the National Cancer Institute, this risk rises from about 1 in 252 for a woman in her thirties, to about 1 in 27 for a woman in her sixties, to a lifetime risk of about 1 in 8. 1 Discovering the causes of this disease is a high priority for research scientists around the world. Since 1981 several dozen studies investigating whether abortion increases a woman's risk of developing breast cancer have been published. The results of the studies often seem contradictory, which can be confusing and frightening for women who are considering having an abortion. Many of the older studies alleging a link between breast cancer and abortion were ...

Breast Cancer Clinical Pearls For the Primary Care Practitioner Carrie Dul MD Fellow Hematology/Oncology Page 2 Outline • Case • Background • Work up of breast mass • Imaging Options • Understanding Pathology Reports • Survivors • Hormonal Therapies / Side Effects Page 3 Breast Cancer • 1:8 women will develop breast cancer • 182,800 new cases in US 2000 • 48,800 deaths 2000 • 2 nd most common cause of cancer death in US women • Main cause of death in women between 45-55 Pruthi, Mayo Clinic Proc, Vol 76(6) 2001 Page 4 Case: • 45 yr old college professor, perfect health • 10/02 presented with Breast Lump to PCP • US /Mammogram performed – read ...

Report on the NATIONAL FORUM ON BREAST CANCER Page 2 Our mission is to help the people of Canada maintain and improve their health. Health Canada Additional copies are available from: Publications, Health Canada 19th Floor, Jeanne Mance Building Tunney’s Pasture Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0K9 Permission is granted for non-commercial reproduction related to educational or clinical purposes. Please acknowledge the souce. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors, and do not necessarily represent those of Health Canada. Également disponible en français sous le titre « Forum national sur le cancer du sein » © Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1994 ISBN 0662-22-428-0 Cat. No. H39/305/994E Page 3 The NATIONAL FORUM ON ...

Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative Breast Cancer Information Exchange Pilot Projects Summer 1995 On December 15, 1992, the federal government announced a contribution of $2.7M over 5 years to five existing cancer centres or other health care institutions across Canada for the development of Breast Cancer Information Exchange Pilot Projects. The Disease Prevention Division, Systems for Health Directorate at Health Canada is coordinating these projects to facilitate networking across the country and prevent duplication of efforts. The initiative also has an important evaluation component. The following is a brief overview of the activities of the five sites selected. 1 Healt h Canada Sant é Canada Objectives The prime objective of the Breast Cancer Information Exchange Pilot Projects is to assist persons living ...

Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative Breast Cancer and Professional Education Summer 1995 Introduction Health Canada has established a committee geared toward developing a strategy to enhance the continuing medical education of physicians in the area of breast cancer . The agreed-upon philosophy driving the strategy is a recognition of the importance of interdisciplinary care and the health care team. The committee, which is multidisciplinary, is constituted of family physicians, oncologists, radiologists, oncology nurses, visiting nurses, psychologists, medical educators, as well as women affected by breast cancer . As a first topic, it has targeted physicians’ communications skills. In the initial phase, the committee, will develop and/or set standards, methodologies and approaches to educational programs in the area of communication skills of the practising physician. ...

Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative National Committee for the Canadian Breast Cancer Screening Initiative Summer 1995 History The National Workshop on the Early Detection of Breast Cancer held in Ottawa in 1988 recommended that “ Canadian women aged 50-69 be offered and encouraged to participate in an early detection program consisting of mammography, physical examination of the breast by a health professional and the teaching and monitoring of breast self-examination every two years. This should be done through dedicated screening centres .” At that time, the federal/provincial/territorial Conference of Deputy Ministers of Health agreed to “ encourage ongoing dialogue among provinces, the federal government, the Canadian Cancer Society (CCS), and the National Cancer Institute of Canada (NCIC) to facilitate the introduction and operation of breast ...

Every woman is at risk for breast cancer , but your risk climbs with age. Eighty percent of all breast cancer occurs in women over 50 years of age. Fortunately, mammograms are highly effective for this age group. That’s why provincial screening programs recommend a mammogram every two years for women 50 and older. Provincial screening programs are for women with no symptoms of breast cancer . They are designed to detect the disease at the earliest possible stage and, therefore, greatly increase the chances of survival. Provincial screening programs have established screening services that specialize in providing breast screening in a quality, caring environment. If you are 50 or older and aren’t currently involved in a screening program, do yourself a favour. Start now. Call your nearest screening program today, and talk to your family physician. For more information call the Cancer ...

Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative Clinical Practice Guidelines For The Care & Treatment of Breast Cancer Summer 1995 Introduction Health Canada is committed to supporting the development of clinical practice guidelines, one of a number of activities comprising the Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative. To this end, a Steering Committee has been struck to oversee the development and implementation of a comprehensive set of clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of breast cancer and the care of breast cancer patients. The following definition of guidelines has been adopted: Systematically developed statements to help physicians and patients make decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances. * Guidelines will assist the patient, her family, and the treatment team to arrive at the most clinically effective ...

Request for Applications BREAST CANCER EDUCATION COMMUNITY-BASED DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS Issued by The Health Research Science Board and the Wadsworth Center Office of Extramural Funding Programs New York State Department of Health June 24, 2002 “Since 1995, we've made tremendous progress in the effort to combat breast cancer and provide enhanced health care services for women," Governor Pataki, said. "We've expanded access to Medicaid coverage for women battling breast and cervical cancer , enacted the 48-hour Maternity Stay Bill, approved legislation banning drive-through mastectomies, and created a tax-checkoff to fund breast cancer research. Cancer education and advocacy also are and will continue to be critical components of the State's comprehensive cancer programs .” This RFA may be downloaded ...

Facts About Breast Cancer October 2003 What You Should Know Risk Factors Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in Michigan (behind prostate cancer ). It is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among Michigan women. 1 Although every woman is at risk of developing breast cancer , several factors have been shown to increase a woman’s risk. These include: increasing age; a personal history of breast cancer ; a family history of breast cancer (especially pre-menopausal onset) in a mother, a sister, a daughter or other multiple relatives; never giving birth or having a first child after the age of 30; and a long menstrual history. Other possible risk factors that have been suggested include the long-term use of hormone replacement therapy, obesity, ...

Brochure More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/938 Strategic Perspectives 2001: Breast Cancer Cost Analysis Description: Utilizing pricing data amassed from the seven major markets of the US, Japan, Germany, France, Italy, Spain and the UK, this report provides a detailed analysis of the major drug regimes used in the treatment of breast cancer alongside the current pricing and reimbursement status in each of the countries studied. Thus, an intriguing evaluation of the cost of breast cancer treatment is presented. * Plan your investment in pharmacoeconomic studies and patient assistant programs, and intensify links with advocacy groups. * Assess your launch and product lifecycle strategies to remain competitive within the breast cancer market. * Understand how your competitors are differentiating themselves and gaining competitive advantage. ...

Risk Prediction Models in Breast Cancer Elizabeth B. Claus, Ph.D., M.D Elizabeth B. Claus, Ph.D., M.D Associate Professor Associate Professor Yale University School of Medicine Yale University School of Medicine ISC ISC - - RAM San Antonio 2003 RAM San Antonio 2003 Goal of Disease Risk Models Identify groups of individuals “at risk” Identify groups of individuals “at risk” Benefit Benefit Entry into clinical trial Entry into clinical trial Chemoprevention and/or surgical intervention Chemoprevention and/or surgical intervention Counseling and/or screening Counseling and/or screening Risk Risk Discrimination, Distress Discrimination, Distress How well are we doing? What type of risk estimates are available? What type of ...

1 Chemicals and Breast Cancer : a Backgrounder Meriel Watts, PhD 1 November, 2003 1 Meriel Watts Research & Consulting; 09-372-2034; m.watts@organicnz.pl.net _ Introduction One in nine New Zealand women will get breast cancer sometime during their lives. Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer , if male and female cancer is taken separately. If genders are combined, breast cancer is surpassed by total bowel cancer , but not by much. Considerable attention has been focused on breast cancer over recent years – but almost all of this has been on either early detection, or on figuring out the genetic factors that underlie only a small percent of cases, less than 10 percent of cases. Meanwhile the more than 50 percent of breast cancer that is unexplained by known ...