[61]
Detecting Ovarian Cancer
[706,8 KB]
From [www.med.nyu.edu] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
W
OMEN AT HIGH RISK
for ovarian cancer
— the most lethal gynecological malig-
nancy—can now benefit from cutting-
edge research that has yielded several
methods for early detection, all of which
are available at NYU Medical Center.
“Until recently, there were no tests
to accurately diagnose ovarian cancer
or disease confined to the ovary, much
less predict the development of any
cancer ,” explains David A. Fishman,
M.D., Professor of Obstetrics and
Gynecology, and Director of Gyneco-
logic Oncology. “Today, based on our
research employing new computer
sophistication and ultrasensitive technol-
ogy, we can look beyond cells to genes
and proteins for abnormalities that
may indicate precancerous changes.”
As Director of the National Cancer
Institute’s (NCI) National Ovarian
Cancer Early Detection Program
(
NOCEDP
), Dr. ...
[62]
BRCA1/2 Mutation Testing and Breast/Ovarian Cancer in the ...
[1253,4 KB]
From [www.cdc.gov] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
BRCA1/2 Mutation Testing and
Breast/ Ovarian Cancer in the
Ashkenazi Jewish Population
Glenn E Palomaki, B.S.
Foundation for Blood Research
Scarborough, Maine
(207) 883-4131
palomaki@fbr.org
Page 2
Integrated Approach
p (1,000,000)
Cumulative incidence (N) =
cs (cf)
CF= Carrier Frequency (carrier rate as a percentage)
CS = Clinical sensitivity (%)
P = Penetrance (%)
Use consensus estimates/ranges for each variable.
Page 3
Carrier Rate
The rate of three founder BRCA1/2 mutation
carriers among the Ashkenazi Jewish population
6174delT ( BRCA2 )
All three combined
5382insC ( BRCA1 )
185delAG ( BRCA1 )
1 in 66 to 1 in 111
1 in 33 to 1 in 56
1 in 33 to 1 in 56
1 in 250 to 1 in 833
1 in 92 to 1 in ...
[63]
OVARIAN CANCER SCREENING FACTS:
[28,8 KB]
From [www.lindaevansmd.com] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
OVARIAN CANCER SCREENING
FACTS:
•
Ovarian cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death
among women in the United States
•
Ovarian cancer occurs in women of all ages, over 50% of
cases occur in women over age 50.
•
75% of ovarian cancer is diagnosed in stage III or IV when 5
year survival rates are less than 25%.
•
5 year survival rates for ovarian cancer diagnosed in stage I is
90%, and diagnosed in stage II is 60-70%.
•
Screening for ovarian cancer has been shown to result in
earlier detection and thus improved survival.
•
There is no uniformly accepted method for ovarian cancer
screening
•
The US preventive services task force(USPSTF) found that
screening with CA-125 or ultrasound can detect ovarian
cancer at an earlier stage, and earlier detection ...
[64]
Who is at risk for ovarian cancer? What are the symptoms of ...
[39,4 KB]
From [www.jeffersonhospital.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
continued on back
Ovarian cancer is the rapid growth of
abnormal cells in the ovaries of the female
reproductive system. The ovaries are the
two small egg-filled sacs on each side of the
uterus which produce estrogen and play a key
role in conception and menstruation. Cancer
can occur in one or both ovaries. When there
is a malignancy, the ovaries typically enlarge,
and cancer cells may fall off the ovary’s
surface and implant themselves throughout
the abdominal cavity. Each one of these
seedlings can then grow into a separate
ovarian cancer tumor nodule.
Who is at risk for ovarian cancer ?
Each year, more than 20,000 American
women will be diagnosed with ovarian
cancer . The disease most often affects post-
menopausal women, although women of any
age may develop it. While scientists have not
uncovered the cause, women in any of the
...
[65]
Ovarian Cancer Patient Survey 2006
[138,7 KB]
From [www.ovacome.org.uk] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Ovarian Cancer Patient Survey 2006
ABOUT YOU
We would like to understand some basic information about you and your ovarian
cancer which will help us with analysing your later answers
1. What year were you born?
Enter date
2. What age were you at diagnosis?
Enter age
3. What year was your diagnosis?
Enter date
4. What type of Ovarian Cancer (OC) do you/did you have?
Epithelial ovarian cancers:
Mucinous
Serous
Clear Cell
Borderline
Germ cell
Other
I don’t know
1 1
Page 2
5. What 'stage' was your ovarian cancer at diagnosis?
I
II
III
IV
FAMILY HISTORY
6. Has anyone in your family had Breast Cancer or OC?
Yes
– please go to questions 6a and 6b
No
– please go to question 7
6a. What is or was their relationship to you? (for example ...
[66]
Ovarian Cancer Master
[153,8 KB]
From [www.fda.gov] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Maintenance Therapy
Maintenance Therapy
in Ovarian Cancer
in Ovarian Cancer
PFS and OS as Endpoints of
PFS and OS as Endpoints of
Therapeutic Clinical Trials
Therapeutic Clinical Trials
Robert F. Ozols, MD, PhD
Fox Chase Cancer Center
David R. Spriggs, MD
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Page 2
Potential impact of maintenance
therapy in ovarian cancer
Potential impact of maintenance
therapy in ovarian cancer
• Early-stage disease
20-25% of all patients diagnosed with FIGO stage I and II
Essentially all patients will be in a clinical CR after surgery
and chemotherapy
25% of these patients will relapse
• Advanced-stage disease
75-80% of patients diagnosed with FIGO stage III and IV
disease ...
[67]
Regulatory Background: Ovarian Cancer Clinical Endpoints
[82,3 KB]
From [www.fda.gov] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Regulatory Background
Lee Pai-Scherf, MD
CDER, FDA
Page 2
Outline
• FDA requirements for new drug approval
• Regular and accelerated approval
• Drug approval endpoints
• Past FDA approvals in ovarian cancer
Page 3
Requirements for Drug Approval
• Safety (FD&C Act of 1938)
• Efficacy demonstrated in adequate and
well controlled studies (1962 amendment)
• The methods of assessment of subjects’
response are well-defined and reliable
– 21 CFR 314.126(b)(6)
Page 4
Approval Pathways and Efficacy
Requirements
Regular approval
• Clinical Benefit
– Prolongation of life
– Better life: Improvement in tumor-
related symptoms
• Established surrogate for clinical benefit
Accelerated approval
• Surrogate reasonably likely to ...
[68]
Endpoints in Ovarian Cancer Clinical Trials
[59,5 KB]
From [www.fda.gov] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Endpoints in Ovarian Cancer
Clinical Trials
Recurrent Disease
Page 2
Refractory/Persistent Disease
(Median 1-1.5 year)
Primary
Therapy
1st
Complete
Remission
(17-22 mo)
Potentially
Platinum
Sensitive
Disease
Clinical
Complete
Remission
(median
12 mo)
P
1R
P
1S
P
2R
P
3R
P
4R
P
2S
P
3S
P
4S
Risk Estimates
P
3S
= 42%
P
3R
= 58%
P
4S
= 54%
P
4R
= 46%
DEATH
(From
GOG 111)
P
1S
= 51%
P
1R
= 49%
CURE
Page 3
Refractory/Persistent Disease
(Median ...
[69]
Direct-to-Consumer Marketing of Genetic Testing for Breast and ...
[249,3 KB]
From [www.cdc.gov] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Investigation of a direct-to-consumer
marketing campaign
Genetic testing for breast and
ovarian cancer susceptibility
Melanie Myers, Cynthia Jorgensen, James Litch,
Sidibe Kassim, Linda Bradley
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Page 2
www.cdc.gov/genomics
Page 3
Direct-to-Consumer (DTC)
Marketing Campaign
? DNA-based test marketed directly to public
• Women 25-54 years and their providers
• Atlanta, GA and Denver, CO
? Stated objectives of campaign:
• Create awareness among target population
• Encourage consumers to talk to providers
Page 4
DTC Campaign
Consumers
? TV, radio, magazine
• Sept 2002 – Feb 2003
Providers
? Mailer to inform about campaign
? Rollout meetings to promote ...
[70]
Ovarian cancer, genomics and CSC/IC Microarray Centre
[3385,1 KB]
From [www.cancerinformatics.org.uk] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Ovarian cancer , genomics and
CSC/IC Microarray Centre
Imperial College
London
Hani Gabra
Imperial College London
Hammersmith Campus
Tim Aitman
MRC CSC Microarray Centre
Hammersmith Hospital
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Groups targeted for profiling
studies
• UNSELECTED COHORT IN CLINICAL
PRACTICE
• GENOME SCALE CLINICAL TRIALS
Page 5
Biopharmaceutical industry
IT-enabled network
of clinical treatment
sites
Clinical Data
WLGCC MDT/
Hammersmith
Imaging
Clinical
Genomics
Data Warehouse
Laboratory
Research
Imaging
Centre
Informatics
GCP-compliant
clinical trial
capability
Integration
...
[71]
Localization of human chorionic gonadotropin beta subunit ...
[77,0 KB]
From [www.cm-uj.krakow.pl] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
FOLIA HISTOCHEMICA
ET CYTOBIOLOGICA
Vol. 42, No. 2, 2004
pp. 123-126
Localization of human chorionic gonadotropin beta
subunit transcripts in ovarian cancer tissue
Ewa Nowak-Markwitz
1
, Anna Jankowska
2
, Anna Szczerba
2
, Miroslaw Andrusiewicz
2
and Jerzy B. Warchol
2
1
Division of Obstetric and Gynecology and
2
Department of Radiobiology and Cell Biology, University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Abstract: Recent studies demonstrated that besides placenta and malignant trophoblastic tumors, hCG and especially its
ß -subunit is secreted by a varieties of tumors of different origin. The aim of the present investigation was to determine the
expression pattern of human chorionic gonadotropin gene in ovarian cancer tissue. The study included 8 patients ...
[72]
Intraperitoneal chemotherapy for ovarian cancer: A complex ...
[63,1 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
780 Promenade Echo Drive, Ottawa, ON K1S 5R7 Canada
Tel.: 1.800.561.2416 ext. 250/613.730.4192 ext. 250 | Fax: 613.730.4314 | Web: www.g-o-c.org
Page 1 of 2
January 10, 2006
Intraperitoneal chemotherapy for ovarian cancer :
A complex strategy but what an exciting avenue!
An estimated 2,400 new cases and 1,550 deaths were due to ovarian cancer in Canada last
year. Currently, the optimal current care for ovarian cancer includes aggressive surgery,
first-line chemotherapy and follow-up.
After more than 20 years of investigation, there are now three (3) major North American
phase III trials showing positive results (GOG-172, SWOG-9619, GOG-114/SWOG-9227).
Chaired by Dr. Deborah Armstrong, the most recent study, GOG-172, observed an
improvement in survival for those women treated with intraperitoneal chemotherapy as
adjuvant treatment following optimal cytoreduction surgery for ovarian ...
[73]
GynecologicOncology Group to ConductFront-linePhaseIII Trial of ...
[74,9 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
www.cticseattle.com
501 Elliott Ave. W. #400
Seattle, WA 98119
T 206.282.7100
F 206.272.4010
GynecologicOncology Group to ConductFront-linePhaseIII
Trial of XYOTAX™ in Ovarian Cancer
Study PlacesXYOTAX in Handsof Clinical Leadersin GynecologicCancer Treatment
Nov.5,2002 Seattle —Cell Therapeutics,Inc.(CTI) (NASDAQ: CTIC) andthe Gynecologic
Oncology Group(GOG) announced today that the GOG will conduct a phase III trial of
XYOTAX infront-line treatment of ovariancancer.The trial is expectedtobeginin2003and
toenroll approximately 1,000patients over twelve months.
“The missionof the GOG is toimprove the lives and outcomes of patients withgynecologic
cancers.While we have made significant progress inprolonging the lives of womenwith
ovariancancer,one of our biggest challenges is toimprove their quality of life,giventhe
serious side effects of current chemotherapy,” notedLarry J.Copeland,M.D.,Department ...
[74]
First Line Ovarian Cancer Chemotherapy
[35,8 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
First Line Ovarian Cancer Chemotherapy
PATIENT INFORMATION
Former Therapy
Proposed New Therapy
Day #1: Intravenous (IV) Paclitaxel (Taxol)
infused over 24hours plus Intravenous (IV)
Cisplatin
Therapy infused every 21 days for 6 cycles
Day #1: Intravenous (IV) Paclitaxel (Taxol)
infused over 24hours
Day #2: Intraperitoneal (IP) Cisplatin
Day #8: Intraperitoneal (IP) Paclitaxel
(Taxol)
Therapy infused every 21 days for 6 cycles
Background Information :
Recently, the Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) has conducted a clinical trial which
demonstrates a substantial increase in survival for patients receiving chemotherapy delivered
directly into the abdominal cavity compared to the traditional intravenous route. This method is
called intraperitoneal chemotherapy or “abdominal wash.” This delivery method provides direct
access of the chemotherapy into the anatomic compartment ...
[75]
SAMPLE LETER OF MEDICAL NECESSITY For Hereditary Breast & Ovarian ...
[87,0 KB]
From [www.dnadirect.com] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
SAMPLE LETER OF MEDICAL NECESSITY
For Hereditary Breast & Ovarian Cancer Testing
ATTN:
[Physician Name, M.D.]
[Insurance Company/Institution]
[Street Address]
[City, State, Zip]
Re:
[Patient Name or ID/Claim Number]
Dear Medical Director:
I am writing to request coverage for a BRCA1 / BRCA2 DNA sequence analysis test for [patient name]
due to a family history of the following: (Relevant cancers include: breast, ovarian , and pancreatic)
Relationship_
Cancer Site __
Age
Relationship_
Cancer Site __
Age
Relationship_
Cancer Site __
Age
This history is suggestive of hereditary susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancer , most of which is due to
mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. If the patient were found to have a mutation in the BRCA1 or
BRCA2 gene, then he/she would be considered at significantly increased risk ...
[76]
To Our Patients with Ovarian Cancer Important information about ...
[18,2 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
To Our Patients with Ovarian Cancer
Important information about Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
Background
Intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy refers to chemotherapy administered directly into your
abdomen through a small catheter. This was a common route of administration for
chemotherapy for women with ovarian cancer more than twenty years ago. There has
recently been renewed interest in this form of therapy.
What’s new
Over the last decade, three large randomized, multi-center clinical trials have shown to be
associated with a better survival for women treated with intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
The most recent trial, conducted by the Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) is about to
be published. When this trial is published, we anticipate that the National Cancer Institute
(NCI) will recommend this form of treatment.
Who is Eligible to Receive IP chemotherapy?
Intra-peritoneal chemotherapy ...
[77]
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy of Ovarian Cancer: A Review, With a ...
[88,3 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy of Ovarian Cancer : A
Review, With a Focus on Practical Aspects of Treatment
Maurie Markman and Joan L. Walker
INTRODUCTION
On the basis of the results of three multicenter, ran-
domized,phaseIIIclinicaltrials,intraperitoneal(IP)
chemotherapy has now been shown to be superior
to standard intravenous chemotherapy in the pri-
mary chemotherapeutic management of small-
volume, residual, advanced epithelial ovarian
cancer .
1-3
The barriers to implementation of this
treatment into clinical practice appear to be toxicity
concerns, and a lack of technical expertise with the
peritoneal infusion device. The goals of this article
are to review the significant scientific evidence be-
hind the rationale for implementing this therapy
into routine clinical practice, highlighting the pre-
ventionandmanagementofpotentialtoxicities.The
...
[78]
Model chemotherapy orders for women with optimally debulked stage ...
[21,3 KB]
From [www.gog.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Model chemotherapy orders for women with optimally debulked stage III ovarian cancer ,
no prior chemotherapy, with appropriate performance status and physiologic function
Paclitaxel 135 mg/m2 IV (by 3-hour infusion), Day 1
Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IP, Day 2
Paclitaxel 60 mg/m2 IP, Day 8
All chemotherapy may be given in the outpatient setting
Repeat every 3 weeks for 6 courses
Laboratory evaluation prior to chemotherapy
Day 1, 8 ANC > 1, platelets > 100K
Day 2 Creatinine < 1.5
Day 0
Dexamethasone 20 mg po the night before
Day 1
Dexamethasone 20 mg PO 6 hours before treatment
(Substitution: single-dose regimen of intravenous dexamethasone 10 mg-20 mg given 30
minutes before paclitaxel)
Ranitidine 50 mg IVPB x 1 give 30-60 minutes before paclitaxel
Diphenhydramine 50 mg IVPB x 1 IV 30-60 minutes before paclitaxel
Paclitaxel 135 mg/m2 IV (by 3-hour infusion)
Day 2
Palonosetron ...
[79]
FY05 Ovarian Cancer Research Program Peer Reviewers
[50,1 KB]
From [cdmrp.army.mil] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
FY05 Ovarian Cancer Research Program Peer Reviewers
Avigan, David
M.D.
Department of Medicine, Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Barnes, Mack
M.D.
Department of Obstetrics &
Gynecology, University of
Alabama-Birmingham
Brattain, Michael
Ph.D.
Department of Pharmacology &
Therapeutics, Roswell Park
Cancer Institute
Britten, Richard
Ph.D.
Department of Radiation
Oncology, Eastern Virginia
Medical School
Buller, Richard
M.D., Ph.D.
Department of Oncology
Medicine Development Centre,
GlaxoSmithKline
Cannon, Martin
Ph.D.
Department of Microbiology and
Immunology, University of
Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Connolly, Denise
Ph.D.
Medical Science , Fox Chase
Cancer Center
Coukos, George
M.D., Ph.D.
Department of Obstetric &
Gynecology, University ...
[80]
1 THE GENETICS OF BREAST AND OVARIAN CANCER III: A NEW MODEL OF ...
[302,4 KB]
From [www.ma.hw.ac.uk] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
1
THE GENETICS OF BREAST AND OVARIAN CANCER III:
A NEW MODEL OF FAMILY HISTORY WITH
INSURANCE APPLICATIONS
By Eng Hock Gui, Baopeng Lu, Angus Macdonald, Howard Waters
and Chessman Wekwete
abstract
Insurers’ access to genetic test results is often restricted and the only genetic information
that might be collected during underwriting in some countries is family history. Previous studies
have included family history in a simple way but only for diseases which have no cause other
than gene mutations, because then the event ‘affected parent’ contributes all possible information
short of a genetic test result. We construct a model of breast cancer (BC) and ovarian cancer
(OC) — common diseases with rare genetic variants — in which the development of a family
history is represented explicitly as a transition between states, hence as part of the applicant’s
own life history. This allows the impact ...
[81]
Pacific Ovarian Cancer Research Consortium Notice of Availability ...
[30,5 KB]
From [www.marsharivkin.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Pacific Ovarian Cancer Research Consortium
Notice of Availability of Funds for Career Development Awards in
Interdisciplinary Translational Ovarian Cancer Research
Release Date: Friday, April 14, 2006
Application receipt date: Friday, June 16, 2006
Letter of Intent (LOI) is required by Friday, May 5, 2006. The POCRC Executive Committee will
review LOIs for candidate eligibility and consistency with program priorities. Invitations to submit
applications will be sent out approximately two weeks after the LOI due date. Detailed LOI instructions
are included below.
Program Goal
The primary goal of the Pacific Ovarian Cancer Research Consortium (POCRC) Career Development
Program (CDP) is to facilitate the development of translational, interdisciplinary, and leadership research
skills in outstanding young and new investigators who are developing careers in translational ovarian ...
[82]
March 31, 2006 Contact: Jean Heyer Jessica Sachariason Minnesota ...
[80,1 KB]
From [mnovarian.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
March 31, 2006
Contact:
Jean Heyer
Jessica Sachariason
Minnesota Ovarian Cancer Alliance
Roepke Public Relations
952-890-8775
612-677-1717
jheyer@mnovarian.org
Jessica@roepkepr.com
SILENT NO MORE MARATHON SWIM
FOR OVARIAN CANCER
Rochester, MN – At 5 am on Friday, May 19, 52-year-old Mary Johnson will begin a solo
12-hour marathon swim at the Rochester Area Family YMCA to raise awareness of
ovarian cancer and raise funds to support the programs of Minnesota Ovarian Cancer
Alliance (MOCA).
Most days, after working as a chaplain at Mayo Clinic in the gynecology department, Ms.
Johnson heads to the pool. She started distance swimming seven years ago and finds it
to be a great stress reliever. The quietness of the sport gives her the opportunity to
reflect on her day and pray for women who are in the hospital. “I came up with the idea
of doing a marathon ...
[83]
Testing for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer is Highly Accurate
[44,3 KB]
From [www.myriadtests.com] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
P H O T O G R A P H Y B Y A N N E L L I O T T C U T T I N G
C
ANCER IS CRUELLY
undemocratic: Some
forms are relatively
easy to beat, while
others are just shy of
a death sentence. For women,
ovarian cancer lands in the killer
category. Although experts already
know how to conquer it—if they
find it soon enough, it’s treatable
and beatable—early detection is
all but impossible.
But that might be about to
change. A new test that shows
promise in detecting ovarian
cancer at a curable stage should
be available by year’s end.
The test looks for a telltale fin-
gerprint, or protein pattern, in
your blood. Find that fingerprint
early enough, and it could save
your life. Find out you don’t
have it, and you could receive
S E C T I O N
2
DECEMBER 2003
h e a l t h
35
The latest news,views,and ...
[84]
Ovarian cancer in England_Cover.psd
[1109,7 KB]
From [www.uhce.ox.ac.uk] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Page 2
Ovarian cancer in England 1996 to 2004.
A geographical profile of mortality.
Authors: Michael Goldacre, David Yeates, Leicester Gill,
Myfanwy Griffith, Henry McGuinness, Daniel Meddings
Published by: Unit of Health-Care Epidemiology, Oxford University,
and South East England Public Health Observatory, 2005
This document provides a geographical profile of mortality from ovarian
cancer in England. The geographical areas covered are the standard local
authority areas of England. The period covered is January 1 1996 to
December 31 2004. The data are analysed from mortality files supplied to
the Public Health Observatories by the Office for National Statistics. This
analysis includes mortality data about females of all ages.
The map, chart and table show standardised mortality ratios (SMRs). The
data in the map are shown as quintiles of local authorities, ...
[85]
Ovarian Cancer Symposium
[104,4 KB]
From [www.publichealth.pitt.edu] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
ovarian
cancer
1581
Prevention of Ovarian Cancer
Roberta B. Ness , M.D., M.P.H., Chair of the Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Graduate School of Public Health
What Puts Women at Risk?
Family history of ovarian and breast cancers
Infertility
Endometriosis
Talc use
Hormone replacement therapy
Does Anything Prevent Ovarian Cancer ?
Oral contraceptives
Pregnancies
Breast feeding (long duration)
Tubal ligation
Oophorectomy and hysterectomy
Controversies
NSAIDS
Fertility drugs
Androgens
Diet: fat, coffee
Ovarian Cancer Risk and Protection ...
[86]
Inherited Breast and Ovarian Cancer
[235,6 KB]
From [www.bshg.org.uk] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
For more information:
Inherited Breast
and
Ovarian Cancer
Information for women
attending the
Family CancerClinic
Last updated Nov 2001
Seen in clinic by.
Who is at increased risk of inherited breast
and ovarian cancer ?
Women who may be at increased risk are those who
have:
- Either several close relatives on the same side of
the family who have had breast and/or ovarian
cancer , with at least one relative diagnosed before
age 50.
- Or at least one first degree relative (e.g. mother,
sister, daughter) who has had breast cancer .
What can you do if you are at increased risk?
Sometimes we can do a blood test to find out if a
person has inherited an altered BRCA1 or BRCA2
gene. The test is only possible if we find that
somebody in the family who has had breast or
ovarian cancer has an altered BRCA1 ...
[87]
March 24, 2006 Understanding Ovarian Cancer Screening Results from ...
[82,8 KB]
From [www.sgo.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
March 24, 2006
Understanding Ovarian Cancer Screening Results from the PLCO Trial
At the 2006 SGO Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancers™ results from the ovarian cancer
screening arm of the Prostate, Lung, Colon and Ovarian (PLCO) trial were presented.
Researchers reported new criteria that allowed for the detection of 87% of early ovarian
cancers and 93% of advanced ovarian cancers in asymptomatic postmenopausal women who
participated in the study.
The PLCO trial is a randomized trial in which subjects are assigned to usual medical care
versus annual screening for Prostate, Lung, Colon and Ovarian cancer . In this clinical trial,
over 28,000 women, ages 55 – 74, were screened for ovarian cancer using a transvaginal
ultrasound and serum CA 125 test.
The study results provoke an obvious question for women : Should I have an annual ultrasound
and CA 125 test? In this brief communication ...
[88]
Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer – What You Need to Know
[726,7 KB]
From [www.fccc.edu] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
• Ovarian cancer is fairly rare, but can be deadly. It affects over 20,000 U.S.
women each year, compared to breast cancer that affects over 200,000
women yearly.
• Finding ovarian cancer early is a challenge: there are no routine screening
tests and symptoms vary from woman to woman.
• You may be at increased risk if you have a family history of ovarian , breast
or colon cancers, especially if several family members have cancer and
if the cancers occurred at young ages.
• Current research offers hope for better screening tests and treatments.
• Many women know little about symptoms (see below).
Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer – What You Need to Know
Increased attention is being given to researching the
symptoms experienced by ovarian cancer patients
prior to diagnosis. At Fox Chase Cancer Center we
interviewed 53 patients about their symptoms and
found that all but two ...
[89]
Screening for Ovarian Cancer
[77,0 KB]
From [www.phac-aspc.gc.ca] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
Screening
for
Ovarian
Cancer
C
HAPTER
72
By Cindy Quinton Gladstone
Page 2
Screening for Ovarian Cancer
72
Prepared by Cindy Quinton Gladstone, MHSc, MD, FRCPC
1
O
varian cancer is the leading cause of gynecologic cancer
mortality in North America. The disease has usually spread
beyond the ovary by the time of diagnosis, and is associated with
a five-year survival of 35% or less, as compared with 90% for
Stage I tumours. To date, standard treatments have had little
impact on mortality, and attention has focused on early
detection through screening. A review of the evidence does not
support such action. In fact, given the poor positive predictive
value of pelvic examination, abdominal and transvaginal
sonography, and/or serum ...
[90]
February 22, 2006 Contact: Jean Heyer Jeremy Ziegler Minnesota ...
[32,8 KB]
From [mnovarian.org] Last viewed: 07.09.2006
February 22, 2006
Contact:
Jean Heyer
Jeremy Ziegler
Minnesota Ovarian Cancer Alliance
Aware Web Solutions
952-890-8775
612-384-8988
jheyer@mnovarian.org
jziegler@awareweb.com
Minnesota Ovarian Cancer Alliance (MOCA)
Launches New Web Site
Donated by Aware Web Solutions
Minneapolis -- Minnesota Ovarian Cancer Alliance (MOCA) is thrilled to
announce the launch of its new web site: www.mnovarian.org. Aware Web
Solutions, who donated their design services for the project, worked closely with
MOCA for the past 10 months developing the site.
“Aware is honored to have the opportunity to support this wonderful organization
in its online efforts,” said Trevor Olson, President of Aware Web Solutions. “We
always set out to design and build the best looking and most practical Web site
possible. Based on the positive response the site has received, I think we
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