[1951]
3-D Imaging, Robotic System Enhances Precision for Prostate Cancer ...
[1403,9 KB]
From [www.stronghealth.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
DIALOGUE
THE CURE STARTS HERE
•
CAMPAIGN FOR THE FUTURE
FA L L / W I N T E R 2 0 0 3
3-D Imaging, Robotic
System Enhances
Precision for Prostate
Cancer Surgery
Surgeons at Strong Memorial Hospital and
the James P. Wilmot Cancer Center are the first
in upstate New York to use high-tech robotic
systems to ensure greater precision while
performing surgery to remove cancerous prostate
tumors. This technology provides surgeons a
three-dimensional view, giving them the feel of
an open surgery while performing a minimally
invasive procedure.
“This system truly enhances the images
and is dramatically better,” says Jean V. Joseph,
M.D., urology surgeon. “The magnified 3-D
images improve the accuracy and precision.”
Strong recently added the daVinci Surgical
System to expand laparascopic procedures in
urology and cardiac surgery. ...
[1952]
Prostate cancer fact sheet
[108,9 KB]
From [www.hsph.harvard.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Harvard Center for cancer prevention
Harvard school of public health
665 Huntington Avenue Boston, Ma 02115 | 617.432.0038
www.hsph.harvard.edu/ cancer | hccp@hsph.harvard.edu
The Prostate
The prostate is a small gland in the male reproductive system,
found below the bladder and in front of the rectum. It makes
fluid that mixes with sperm from the testicles.
Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate grow out of
control. The cells clump together and form a malignant ( cancer -
ous) tumor.
Burden of Disease
• Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death for
men in the US, accounting for 37,000 deaths in 1999.
• Approximately 180,000 American men will be diagnosed with
prostate cancer this year.
• Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men ...
[1953]
Prostate Cancer Screening A Survey of Primary Care Providers in ...
[365,9 KB]
From [www.cpcn.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Prostate Cancer Screening
A Survey of Primary Care Providers in Newfoundland and Labrador
Vernon Curran, PhD
Assistant Professor (Medical Education)
Director of Academic Development
Shirley Solberg, PhD
Associate Professor
Maria Matthews, PhD
Assistant Professor
Jon Church, PhD
Associate Professor
Sharon Buehler, PhD
Associate Professor
Julie Wells, B.Sc
Research Assistant
Tanya Lopez, MA
Research Assistant
Page 2
ii
Acknowledgments
This project was funded in part by the Center for Behavioural Research and Program Evaluation,
University of Waterloo. The survey was supported by Newfoundland and Labrador Chapter of
the Canadian Cancer Society and the Newfoundland and Labrador Medical Association.
Page 3
iii
Table of Contents
...
[1954]
Hormonal Treatment for Prostate Cancer
[894,1 KB]
From [www.bbriefings.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Hein Van Poppel is Chairman of the
Department of Urology at the
University Hospital Gasthuisberg,
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
(K.U.Leuven) in Belgium, where he
has been responsible for the
development of urological oncology
since 1985. He is a board member
of the European Society of Uro-
Oncology (ESOU), a faculty member
of the European School of Urology
(ESU) and a member of the
Executive Committee of the
Residency Review Committee of the
European Board of Urology (EBU).
Professor Van Poppel is co-ordinator
of the Belgian Uro-Oncological
Study Group (BUOS) and serves as
Treasurer of the Genito-Urinary
Group of the European Organisation
for Research and Treatment of
Cancer (EORTC), where he is also
study co-ordinator of several
prostate and kidney cancer trials.
He has published more than 120
papers as first author on
uro-oncological ...
[1955]
Prostate cancer screening
[1544,9 KB]
From [www.menshealthforum.org.uk] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Men in Mind
Project
newsletter 3
The key speakers were Mr Prasad Bollina,
Consultant Urologist, Western General
Hospital, Edinburgh, and Iain Dickson,
President of the Scottish Association of
Prostate Cancer Support Groups.
The event was chaired by John Mackenzie,
of the Scottish Association of Health
Councils. Key recommendations included:
1) Increased funding for research into:
(a) effective diagnostic testing
(b) effective treatment and
(c) the nature of the cancer
2) Ensuring accurate and impartial
information is available to the general
public, to enable informed choice regarding
prostrate screening
3) Addressing the large number of GPs
still operating on the old policy of
dissuading men from screening
4) Identifying and disseminating
protocols for impartial ' pre-screening
counselling' to ensure informed choice
...
[1956]
Gene expression profiling identifies clinically relevant subtypes ...
[1881,0 KB]
From [cmgm.stanford.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Gene expression profiling identifies clinically relevant
subtypes of prostate cancer
Jacques Lapointe
a,b,c
, Chunde Li
d
, John P. Higgins
a
, Matt van de Rijn
a
, Eric Bair
e
, Kelli Montgomery
a
, Michelle Ferrari
c
,
Lars Egevad
d
, Walter Rayford
f
, Ulf Bergerheim
g
, Peter Ekman
d
, Angelo M. DeMarzo
h
, Robert Tibshirani
e,i
,
David Botstein
j
, Patrick O. Brown
b,k
, James D. Brooks
c,l
, and Jonathan R. Pollack
a,m
Departments of
a
Pathology,
b
Biochemistry,
c
Urology,
e
Statistics, ...
[1957]
Leading Prostate Cancer Expert Joins NMH Team Northwestern ...
[115,5 KB]
From [www.nmh.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Leading Prostate Cancer Expert Joins NMH Team
Northwestern Memorial can now boast that it has on board the surgeon who
has performed more nerve-sparing radical prostatectomies than anyone in
the United States. The nerve-sparing technique means that during the
surgical removal of the prostate gland, an attempt is made to spare the two
cavernous nerve sheaths that produce erections. William Catalona, M.D.,
recently joined Northwestern as director of the clinical prostate cancer
program. Last year, he presented findings on recovery of erections
following this surgery on more than 1,500 of his patients. Recovery of
erections occurred in 75 percent of the preoperatively potent men treated
with bilateral nerve-sparing surgery and in 54 percent of the patients treated
with unilateral or partial nerve-sparing surgery. "A true cure is when a
patient is restored to the way he was before the diagnosis and ...
[1958]
Prostate Cancer Awareness
[64,8 KB]
From [www.tdh.state.tx.us] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
September 11, 2000
Vol. 60 No. 19
http://www.tdh.state.tx.us/phpep/
A
lthough men of any age can get prostate
cancer , it is detected most often in men
over 50. In fact, more than 8 out of 10
men with prostate cancer are over the age of 65.
Deaths from prostate cancer in Texas are about
twice as common among African American men
as they are among White American men (Figure 1).
(Incidence data for 1998 are not yet available.) It
is also most common in America and northwest-
ern Europe. It is less common in Asia, Africa,
Central America, and South America.
Figure 1. Prostate Cancer in Texas Males,
By Race/Ethnicity
Incidence: 1996
1
# Cases
Rate
2
Pop
All Races
9,461
120.3
9,472,647
Anglo
7,063
122.1
5,488,356
African American
1,124
174.8
...
[1959]
NMH Offers Innovative Treatment for Incontinence After Prostate ...
[111,7 KB]
From [www.nmh.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
NMH Offers Innovative Treatment for Incontinence After Prostate
Cancer
Loss of bladder control after prostate surgery is a devastating complication of
prostate cancer . Damage to the urinary sphincter during a radical
prostatectomy appears to be the primary reason for post-radical urinary
incontinence. In recent years, Northwestern Memorial helped to pioneer a new
treatment for men with severe post-radical prostatecomy incontinence. Called
the sling procedure, the procedure involves making an incision just above the
public bone and another behind the scrotum. Then, needles containing nylon
sutures are passed behind the public bone, alongside the urethra and through
the perineum. The sutures are firmly anchored in such a way that at least 100
cm of water-closure pressure is achieved, creating a new sphincter. Anthony
Schaeffer, M.D., Chair of Urology at Northwestern Memorial Hospital, helped ...
[1960]
Facts About Prostate Cancer Screening
[48,4 KB]
From [www.permanente.net] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Regional Health Education
Kaiser Permanente
Health Matters
T
he prostate is a walnut-sized
gland located in front of the
rectum and below the bladder.
Next to skin cancer , prostate
cancer is the most common type
of cancer in men.
At some point in their lives, 8 out
of 100 men over the age of 50 will
have their lives affected by prostate
cancer . Of those eight, three will
die from prostate cancer . The other
five will not have their lives short-
ened because most prostate cancers
grow very slowly.
What are the symptoms of
prostate cancer ?
Early prostate cancer usually has
no symptoms. However, having
trouble urinating or urinating
more often may be signs of
prostate cancer . These symptoms
could also simply mean your
prostate is enlarged, or they can ...
[1961]
Prostate Cancer and Exposure to Ionizing Radiation Summary ...
[29,0 KB]
From [www.jsi.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Center for Environmental Health Studies
(617) 482-9485
44 Farnsworth Street, Boston, MA 02210
http://www.jsi.com
Prostate Cancer and Exposure to Ionizing Radiation
1
Prostate Cancer and
Exposure to Ionizing Radiation
Summary:
Evidence has been recorded of an connection between cancers of the prostate and
exposure to ionizing radiation. This connection is supported by evidence from studies of nuclear workers in
England who have been exposed to ionizing radiation. The National Research Council’s, on the other hand,
has determined that the prostate is relatively insensitive to ionizing radiation. Prostate cancer is not
designated as a “specified” cancer under the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation
Program Act. Historically, prostate cancer incidence has been high for Los Alamos County while prostate
cancer mortality ...
[1962]
Prostate Cancer Program Sets Highest Standards to Earn Research ...
[1014,5 KB]
From [www.lerner.ccf.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Advances in Research at The Cleveland Clinic
March 2003 Volume 7 No. 1
Prostate Cancer Program Sets Highest Standards
to Earn Research Program of the Year Award
Continued on Page 5
Prostate Cancer Program
participants: Investigators
contributing to the award
winning prostate cancer
research program are, from left,
Howard Levin, M.D., Skip
Heston, Ph.D., Yan Xu, Ph.D.,
Robert Silverman, Ph.D.,
Graham Casey, Ph.D.,
Eric Klein, M.D., Andrei Gudkov,
Ph.D., Raymond Tubbs, D.O.,
Jay Ciezki,. M.D., and Arul
Mahadevan, M.D. Participants
not pictured include Robert
Drecier, M.D., Tatiana Byzova,
Ph.D., Ed Plow, Ph.D. and
Jennifer Brainard, M.D.
Inside Notations:
T
he Cleveland Clinic has
announced that The Prostate
Cancer Program, comprised of
a team of investigators from the
Cleveland ...
[1963]
prostate cancer fact sheet.pub
[82,2 KB]
From [www.cdphe.state.co.us] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
PROSTATE CANCER
PROSTATE CANCER
HOW MANY MEN GET PROSTATE CANCER ?
•
Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in
American men , other than skin cancer .
•
The American Cancer Society predicts that there will be about
180,400 new cases of prostate cancer in this country in the year 2000.
•
Found most often in men over 50 . Although men of any age can get
prostate cancer , it is In fact, more than 8 out of ten of the men with
prostate cancer are over the age of 65.
•
Prostate cancer is about twice as common among
African-American men as it is among white American men.
RISK FACTORS
•
Age
The chance of getting prostate cancer goes up with age.
•
Race
For unknown reasons, prostate ...
[1964]
Selenium and prostate cancer Graham Lyons
[12,4 KB]
From [www.communitywebs.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Selenium and prostate cancer
Graham Lyons
Introduction
Evidence suggests that selenium (Se) is the most effective broad spectrum anti- cancer
agent yet found. It is also involved in antioxidant defence mechanisms, thyroid
metabolism, immunocompetence, mood states, and limiting the progression of severe
viral diseases, including HIV and hepatitis C.
Most of us do not consume enough Se to provide maximum protection against cancer .
The average Australian adult intake of Se is around 75 micrograms (µg)/day, whereas
optimum intake is likely to be around 250 µg/day for males and 150 for females.
Several studies have shown that Se and vitamin E are particularly beneficial for male
smokers.
According to a proposed two-stage model of cancer prevention, which involves Se
intakes that correct nutritional deficiency as well as much higher, supranutritional
intakes, individuals ...
[1965]
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL EXCELLENCE PROSTATE CANCER
[64,2 KB]
From [www.nice.org.uk] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL EXCELLENCE
SPECIAL HEALTH AUTHORITY
NINTH WAVE WORK PROGRAMME
PROSTATE CANCER
On 14
th
October 2003 the Department of Health and the Welsh Assembly
Government formally requested the National Institute for Clinical Excellence to
prepare a clinical guideline as described in the box below.
Title: Clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer .
Remit: “To prepare a guideline for the NHS in England and Wales for the
clinical management of prostate cancer , to supplement existing service
guidance. The guideline should cover:
- the key diagnostic and staging procedures – excluding screening
- the main treatment modalities including hormonal treatments
(covering surgical and chemical castration)
- the role of tumour specific bisphosphonates.”
Page 2 ...
[1966]
Hormel Researcher to Study Caloric Restriction and Prostate Cancer
[5,1 KB]
From [www.hi.umn.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Hormel Researcher to Study Caloric Restriction and Prostate Cancer
MINNEAPOLIS / ST. PAUL—Margot Cleary, an associate professor at the University of Minnesota’s Hormel
Institute in Austin, Minn., has received a three-year, $375,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Defense
Prostate Cancer Research Program to study how reduced caloric intake may prevent the development of
prostate cancer , the most common cancer among men in the United States. The study will use male mice that
develop prostate tumors in a manner similar to humans as a model system for determining the effects of chronic
and intermittent caloric reductions on tumor growth.
The study builds on earlier work by Cleary and her colleagues, in which she found—also working with mice—
that intermittent caloric restriction followed by refeeding had a protective effect on mammary/breast tumor
development. In that study, which was published ...
[1967]
Hormel Researcher to Study Caloric Restriction and Prostate Cancer
[21,0 KB]
From [www.hi.umn.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
prostate
cancer
Hormel Researcher to Study Caloric Restriction and Prostate Cancer MINNEAPOLIS / ST. PAUL?Margot Cleary, an associate professor at the University of Minnesota?s Hormel Institute in Austin, Minn., has received a three-year, $375,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Defense Prostate Cancer Research Program to study how reduced caloric intake may prevent the development of prostate cancer , the most common cancer among men in the United States. The study will use male mice that develop prostate tumors in a manner similar to humans as a model system for determining the effects of chronic and intermittent caloric reductions on tumor growth. The study builds on earlier work by Cleary and her colleagues, in which she found?also working with mice?that intermittent caloric restriction followed by refeeding had a protective effect on mammary/breast tumor development. In that study, ...
[1968]
Pavley-Prostate Cancer
[172,6 KB]
From [democrats.assembly.ca.gov] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Assemblymember
FRAN
PAVLEY
District Office:
6355 Topanga Canyon Blvd.
Suite 205
Woodland Hills, CA 91367
(818) 596-4141
(310) 395-3414
(805) 644-4141
Fax: (818) 596-4150
Capitol Office:
State Capitol, P.O. Box 942849
Sacramento, CA 94249-0041
(916) 319-2041
Fax: (916) 319-2141
E-mail:
Assemblymember.Pavley
@assembly.ca.gov
Dear Friend:
The early detection of cancer and new treatments make it possible
for men to live longer and healthier lives. Men diagnosed with
prostate cancer can take charge of their lives and overcome much
of the fear and anxiety that accompany a cancer diagnosis.
Many men do not get the best treatment for their cancer because
they do not act early enough and are not aware of the resources
available to them.
Any individual diagnosed with cancer will have questions regarding
tests ...
[1969]
AFSO FI Prostate Cancer Foundation
[29,4 KB]
From [www.prostatecancerfoundation.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
A
U D I T E D
F
I N A N C I A L
S
T A T E M E N T S A N D
O
T H E R
F
I N A N C I A L
I
N F O R M A T I O N
Prostate Cancer Foundation
(Formerly Association for the Cure of Cancer of the Prostate (CaP CURE))
Years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001
with Report of Independent Auditors
Page 2
A
U D I T E D
F
I N A N C I A L
S
T A T E M E N T S
Prostate Cancer Foundation
(Formerly Association for the Cure of Cancer of the Prostate (CaP CURE))
Years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001
with Report of Independent Auditors
Page 3
Prostate Cancer Foundation
(Formerly Association for the Cure of Cancer of the Prostate (CaP CURE))
Audited Financial ...
[1970]
Prostate Cancer Pat Ed Rev3
[641,3 KB]
From [www.ameripath.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
RESOURCE SUPPORT
For additional information about prostate cancer , the
following resources are available:
National Cancer Institute
Cancer Information Service (CIS) 1-800-4- CANCER
Cancernet www.cancernet.nci.nih.gov
The Cancer Information Service (CIS) and Cancernet
are National Cancer Institute programs that provide a
nationwide telephone service and web site for cancer
patients, their families and friends.
American Cancer Society
1-800-ACS-2345 www. cancer .org
The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a voluntary
organization with a national office in Atlanta, Georgia,
and local facilities across the country. It supports
research, patient education programs, and other services
for family members. It also publishes and distributes
free booklets on colon cancer and home care.
AmeriPath, Inc.
www.ameripath.com
AmeriPath, Inc., is a ...
[1971]
Strategic Perspectives: Prostate Cancer - Issues in Second-line ...
[95,2 KB]
From [www.researchandmarkets.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Brochure
More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/4617
Strategic Perspectives: Prostate Cancer - Issues in Second-line,
Brachytherapy and Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer
Treatments
Description:
Although highly treatable at initial stages, there remains lack of consensus in second-
line and hormone-refractory prostate cancer therapies. As a result, treatment practices
vary considerably from country to country. Furthermore, brachytherapy, despite its
growing popularity in recent years, has not been widely adopted. This study presents
the results of extensive physician research to identify existing treatment regimens,
profiles new drugs in development, and highlights areas of unmet need.Results of
extensive physician research across the seven major markets: US, Japan, Germany,
France Italy, Spain and UKMain treatment regimens in second-line ...
[1972]
Prostate Cancer Opinion Leader Forum, 2002
[135,5 KB]
From [www.researchandmarkets.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Brochure
More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/1296
Prostate Cancer Opinion Leader Forum, 2002
Description:
The subject of this report is the management of prostate cancer in the US. Interwoven
throughout the report are comments regarding the management of benign prostatic
hyperplasia which, although not related to prostate cancer , is often mentioned
tangentially with prostate cancer .
More specifically, however, the subject of prostate cancer , and to a lesser degree
benign prostatic hyperplasia, has been approached primarily through in-depth
interviews (a forum) with clinical and academic authorities, pharmaceutical industry
and medical device manufacturing executives, and other experts in the field of prostate
cancer management.
The objective of the report is to produce a close-in snapshot of the current opinions ...
[1973]
FACT SHEET - PROSTATE CANCER IN AUSTRALIA
[110,3 KB]
From [www.cancertas.org.au] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
FACT SHEET - PROSTATE CANCER IN AUSTRALIA
Facts and figures*
• prostate cancer is the most common form of cancer in Australian (and Tasmanian)
men after non-melanoma skin cancer
• a total of 10,232 new cases of prostate cancer were diagnosed in Australia in 1999
and 273 new cases in Tasmania in 2000 (the latest years for which statistics are
available)
• after lung cancer , prostate cancer causes more deaths among Australian men than
any other kind of cancer
• a total of 2,512 Australian men died from prostate cancer in 1999 (71 in Tasmania
in 2000)
• one in 11 Australian men will develop prostate cancer by the age of 75
• prostate cancer is rare before the age of 45
• almost 90% of prostate cancers occur in men aged 60 years and over, and 97% of
deaths from ...
[1974]
The PSA Decision Is testing for prostate cancer right for you?
[225,5 KB]
From [www.med.unc.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
The PSA Decision
Is testing for prostate
cancer right for you?
Created by
Stacey L. Sheridan, MD, MPH ,
Michael P. Pignone, MD, MPH, and
Russell P. Harris, MD, MPH
Division of General Medicine
University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill
Funding Source: University Research Council
Small Grant from the Lineberger Comprehensive
Cancer Center
Fincancial Conflicts: None
Page 2
The PSA Decision
The prostate is located under
the urinary bladder.
Prostate
Bladder
Doctors disagree about whether having a test to look for prostate
cancer is a good idea. Much of the disagreement is due to how
much weight or value each doctor places on the information we
know about prostate cancer and the testing process.
These cards will give you information about the following ...
[1975]
Overview of Prostate Cancer Management (2003)
[1796,6 KB]
From [www.prostateinfo.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
prostate
cancer
Please Click on the Following Links to Access CASODEX® (Bicalutamide) Tablets and ZOLADEX® (Goserelin Acetate Implant) Full Prescribing Information
CASODEX® (Bicalutamide) Tablets Full Prescribing Information
ZOLADEX® (Goserelin Acetate Implant) 3.6 Mg Depot Full Prescribing Information
ZOLADEX® (Goserelin Acetate Implant) 10.8 Mg Depot Full Prescribing Information
Revised October 2003
Overview of Prostate Cancer Management
Table of Contents
Prostate cancer statistics (epidemiology)
Risk factors
Endocrinology
Screening
Diagnosis
Treatment options
Definitive therapy with curative intent
Hormonal therapy
ZOLADEX® (goserelin acetate implant)
Versus orchiectomy
With radiotherapy
Antiandrogens (CASODEX® [bicalutamide] ...
[1976]
Prostate Cancer Q4
[470,7 KB]
From [hcd2.bupa.co.uk] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
The prostate
The prostate is about the size of a
walnut and is located just below the
bladder. It surrounds the tube that
carries urine from the bladder and out
through the penis (the urethra). See the
diagram, overleaf.
Changes to the prostate
Normally, cells grow and multiply only
when the body needs them to. Cancer
develops as a result of a breakdown in
this process, leading to cells growing in
an uncontrolled way. The mass of
excess cells forms a tumour (growth),
which may be benign or malignant. The
tumour is described as malignant if it is
able to invade other healthy tissue.
The peripheral (outer) zone of the
prostate is the area most susceptible to
developing cancer .
Risks and causes
Prostate cancer is rare in men under 50
years old. However, the risk increases
steadily with age and by the time they
are 80, ...
[1977]
Prostate Cancer: Reduce Your Risk
[99,2 KB]
From [apps.cignabehavioral.com] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
Behavioral Health
[1978]
Stereotactic Localization for Prostate Cancer
[895,0 KB]
From [www.acmp.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
prostate
cancer
Extra-Cranial Radiosurgery For Prostate
Twyla Willoughby, M.S.
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Orlando
Introduction:
Prostate cancer has been treated with radiation therapy for many years. Traditionally these treatments would comprise of static gantry fields with slight blocking in order to spare some of the rectum and the bladder from getting full dose. Early prostate cancer treatment was designed to target the prostate , seminal vesicles and the pelvic lymphatic system. Today, with early screening, many of the patients who present with prostate cancer have localized disease in the prostate gland only. In these cases it is only necessary to try to target the prostate itself. This work has developed with the help of imaging and biopsy studies along with early screening programs to offer ...
[1979]
Prostate Cancer Screening
[1553,9 KB]
From [www.brown.edu] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
prostate
cancer
Prostate Cancer : Screening and Recommendations
“We must move toward the development of health messages that reflect the best medical knowledge to date on prostate cancer to meet the information needs of primary care physicians and the public.”
--David Satcher, MD
U.S. Surgeon General
Learning Objectives
Explain the rationale for prostate cancer (CaP) screening
Name risk factors for prostate cancer
Describe strengths and limitations of DRE and PSA for early detection of CaP
List the risks and benefits of screening with PSA including likely treatment outcomes
Explain differences in screening guidelines
Identify costs related to a CaP screening program
Scope of the Problem
Most common noncutaneous cancer among U.S. men
Second leading cause of cancer deaths ...
[1980]
Technologies for early localised prostate cancer
[71,4 KB]
From [www.ncchta.org] Last viewed: 13.07.2004
PROSTATE CANCER : Surgery and radiation cause different complications.
Researchers led by a team from the National Cancer Institute compared the side effects of
treatments for localized prostate cancer in 1,591 men between the ages of 55 and 74. Two years
after treatment, the 1,156 men who had surgery had more problems with urinary incontinence
(9.6 percent vs. 3.5 percent) and impotence (79.6 percent vs. 61.5 percent) compared to those
who had radiation. The 435 men who had radiation had more bowel problems such as diarrhea
(37.2 percent vs. 20.9 percent). Ninety-two percent of all patients said they would choose the
same treatment again.
This is the first study to directly compare side effects of radiation vs. surgery for the treatment of
localized prostate cancer in a diverse group of patients.
The men were surveyed about side effects at six, 12 and 24 months after diagnosis. The
characteristics ...